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Tag: Cultural heritage

UNESCO Honours India’s Ancient Texts

Two very important ancient Indian books—the Bhagavad Gita and Bharata’s Natyashastra—have been added to a special list by the The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (“UNESCO”) called the Memory of the World Register. This list keeps and protects important documents that have helped shape history and culture all around the world. Prime Minister Narendra Modi said this is a proud moment for every Indian because it shows the world how important and valuable India’s culture and wisdom are. These books have inspired people for centuries and now the whole world recognises their importance. With the latest additions, the Memory of the Register now contains 570 entries.

What is UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register?

UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register is a global initiative that was launched in 1992 with the aim of “guarding against the collective amnesia, calling upon the preservation of the valuable archive holdings and library collections all over the world, and ensuring their wide dissemination”.

Fun Fact: India now has 13 entries on this Register.

What Are These Ancient Texts?

Bhagavad Gita: It’s a famous conversation between Lord Krishna and the warrior Arjuna. It talks about life, duty, and how to live wisely. Many people see it as a guide for spiritual and moral lessons.

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Natyashastra: Written by an ancient sage named Bharat Muni, this book is like the “rulebook” for Indian performing arts like dance, music, and theatre. It has been the foundation for these arts for thousands of years!

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International Museum Day: Celebrating Cultural Heritage and Artistic Excellence

The International Museum Day was established to encourage research and conservation of the world’s natural and cultural heritage. International Museum day is an event run by the International Council of Museums officially since 1977.

The theme in 2024 is “Museums for Education and Research”.

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What is International Museum Day?

Organised on 18th May every year since the last 40 years, International Museum Day is an annual event that celebrates the importance of ‘museums as a means of cultural exchange, enrichment of cultures and development of mutual understanding, cooperation and peace among people’.

This day is celebrated with fun events and creative activities. Last year, over 37,000 museums from 158 countries and territories took part in the event.

Here are some interesting museums you can visit in India.

  • Patang Kite Museum, Ahmedabad  : Visit for a rare collection of kites.
  • National Rail Museum, Delhi  : An exhibit on the history of rail transport in India.
  • Shankar’s International Doll Museum, Delhi : Home to over 6,000 dolls from around the world.
  • NIMHANS Brain Museum, Bengaluru : Contains over 300 specimens of the human brain preserved in jars. 
  • Black Magic and Witchcraft Museum, Mayong, Assam : Showcases relics and manuscripts on Black Magic and witchcraft. 
  • Partition Museum, Delhi : Portrays the movements leading up to the Independence, Partition and aftermath. 
  • Indian Museum, Kolkata : One of the oldest and largest museums in India, showcasing a wide range of artifacts from ancient civilizations.
  • National Museum, New Delhi : Houses an extensive collection of art, artifacts, and relics representing India’s rich cultural heritage.
  • Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad : Home to one of the world’s largest private collections of art and antiques, spanning various civilizations.
  • The Calico Museum of Textiles, Ahmedabad : Preserves and displays a vast collection of Indian textiles, showcasing the country’s rich weaving traditions.

These are just a few examples, as India is home to numerous museums spread across various cities, each with its own unique collection and focus.

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