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King Charles III’s Coronation- As It Happened

King Charles III’s Coronation is an event that went down in history.  King Charles III and Queen Camilla were crowned on May 6th at Westminster Abbey (a royal church) in London. He succeeded to the Throne on September 8, 2022 upon the death of his mother, Queen Elizabeth II who was the longest-reigning British monarch.

The ceremony was conducted by the Archbishop of Canterbury and was much shorter than Late Queen Elizabeth II’s coronation in 1953. For the last 900 years, every British monarch has been crowned at Westminster Abbey.

What Happened At King Charles III ‘s Coronation?

  • Keeping up with the Royal Tradition, the King and the Queen arrived at Westminster Abbey in a procession from Buckingham Palace, with the celebrations starting with a procession to Westminster Abbey. Taking a break from tradition, King Charles and Queen Camilla were in the ‘Diamond Jubilee State Coach’ which was created in 2012 in Australia to mark 60 years of Queen Elizabeth’s reign. The Diamond coach replaced the traditional Gold State Coach.  
  • After reaching the destination, the pair entered the Westminster Abbey, they were accompanied by the governors general and prime ministers, including the Prime Minister of the United Kingdom ‘Rishi Sunak’ who also gave a reading in the service. The King arrived at the abbey wearing a red velvet robe of state. Underneath he was wearing trousers rather than the more traditional breeches and silk stockings worn by kings before him. The ceremony began with the ArchBishop introducing the King Charles III to the crowd. 
  • During King Charles III’s Coronation, the King swore an oath to uphold the law and the Church of England. He then turned all four sides to face the people and be proclaimed as the “Undoubted King” as he was being presented to the people. After that, he sat on a 700- year- old Coronation Chair and was anointed. Special oil was put on his head, chest, and hands. Then the King was given a big golden orb and a sceptre.
  • Finally, the most important part – King Charles was crowned with a special crown. After that, he moved to a special throne.
  • Archbishop of Canterbury Justin Welby was the first person to do the declaration and the congregation of the King as he shouted “God Save the King!” and trumpets sounded after each recognition.
  • Queen Camilla went through the same steps, but she wasn’t asked to take any oath. 
  • For the enthronement, The King then moved to his throne where, traditionally, a succession of royals and peers would have paid homage – but the Prince of Wales was the only person to do so this time.
  • After the coronation ceremony, the King and Queen were joined by members of the royal family for a large ceremonial procession back to Buckingham Palace, called ‘The Coronation Procession’. 
  • Since the coronation of Edward VII in 1902, it had become a tradition for the new monarch to greet the crowds in The Mall from the Buckingham Palace balcony – King Charles and Queen Camilla continued the tradition and appeared on the balcony with the royals who had taken part in the procession.
  • Despite the weather, the day ended with a fly past.

The coronation was an invite only event with more than 2,200 people from 203 countries in Westminster Abbey. Many people celebrated the coronation across the UK by coming out in the streets and celebrating what is considered a once in a lifetime event. 

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Some Fun Facts About the Coronation 

  • Keeping up with the centuries old tradition, King Charles was crowned with the St. Edward’s Crown made in 1661. Prior to joining the Coronation Process, King Charles removed St Edward’s Crown and put on the Imperial State Crown as it can only be worn after the King has been crowned. King Charles III was only the seventh monarch to wear it after Charles II, James II, William III, George V, George VI and Elizabeth II – who last wore it at her own coronation in 1953. 
  • Camilla was crowned with Queen Mary’s crown, which is made of silver and gold and has 2,200 diamonds on it. The crown was designed for the coronation of Queen Mary in 1911. The crown was now reset and resized for Camilla. 
  • The King and the Queen, along with their family, returned to Buckingham Palace in the 260-year-old Gold State Coach that has been used in every coronation since William IV’s.
  • The official food of the coronation party was the ‘Coronation quiche’. It was hand-picked by King Charles III and Queen Consort Camilla. Chief Royal chef Mark Flanagan came up with the recipe, and it was His brainchild chosen specifically because it’s perfect for sharing. 
  • Twelve new compositions had been specifically written for the coronation which were designed to showcase a range of musical talent and styles from the UK and  also to represent the Commonwealth.
  • The Royal Mail have released a set of four new stamps to mark the big day and in honour of King Charles III. The stamps will come into circulation from 2nd June 2023 after the previous stamps run their course. 
  • Chocolatiers and model makers from the confectionery firm ‘Mars Wrigley’s’ created a life-sized bust of the King made from more than 17 litres of melted chocolates. The bust weighed more than 23kg and took four weeks to create.
  • More than 6,000 men and women of the UK’s Armed Forces – and nearly 400 Armed Forces personnel from at least 35 Commonwealth countries – took part in the Coronation of King Charles III and Queen Camilla.
  • The Indian Vice President Jagdeep Dhankar, Bollywood actress Sonam Kapoor, and a Bengaluru based Dr. Issac Mathai, were some of the Indians that were invited to and attended the Coronation.
  • King Charles is the fortieth Sovereign to be crowned at Westminster Abbey.

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 Everything About Indian Premier League (‘IPL’)

The Indian Premier League (“IPL”) is an international-level professional T20 cricket game played in India since 2008 which means that each side gets to play for 20 overs each. The IPL is usually played during the month of April – May of every year in India. Did you know that Twenty20 cricket became extremely popular after India won the T20 World Cup in 2007?

Find out Everything You Need to Know About IPL 

Origins of IPL

IPL is a cricket league established by the Board of Cricket Control in India (“BCCI”). BCCI is the governing body for all cricket activities in India. IPL was the brainchild of the then BCCI Vice-President Lalit Modi. The IPL has a group stage system where 10 teams play each other and the top four teams after the group stage qualify for the knockout stages. The Ten teams are based out of major Indian cities. 

How does IPL Work?

In the beginning, the franchises were auctioned by the BCCI, where the highest bidder won the rights to own a team, representing each city. Each year the players are auctioned and the teams bid on them.

Each IPL team is mandatorily required to have four foreign players and seven Indian players. Cricket players at the International level of all countries will be shuffled together with the domestic as well as International Indian Players. This shuffling process is done through an annual auction, which happens prior to the start of the IPL. The players will go into the auction and get selected by a particular team. The selected player will play for that auctioned team for a particular agreement period.

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Inaugural season of IPL

The first season of the IPL became a huge success. It followed an 8 team format having the likes of superstars like MS Dhoni, Virat Kohli, Sachin Tendulkar, Brendon McCullum, and several others taking part in it. Over the years IPL saw the emergence of many young players, young players found a platform to showcase their talent which helped them to reach their dream of playing for their country.

Team selection

IPL’s franchises were provided in an auction-based format where people were asked to bid from a base price of $400 Million. Business tycoons like Vijay Maalya and Mukesh Ambani became owners of Bangalore and Mumbai teams respectively, the Bollywood industry also got in the business process when superstar Shah Rukh Khan won the bid for the Kolkata Knight Riders for $75.09 million. 

 

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Who won the first IPL? 

Rajasthan Royals won the inaugural IPL by defeating Chennai Super Kings in a crunch encounter defeating them on the very last ball to clinch the title by 3 wickets. 

 

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All IPL Winners 

Mumbai Indians hold the most number of IPL titles with their trophy cabinet currently containing 5 titles, they are closely followed by MS Dhoni’s Chennai Super Kings with four titles. The 2022 season saw the emergence of a new dominant team in the form of Gujarat Titans, who won the IPL title in their very first season. 

When were the other new teams introduced?

In the 2022 season, IPL turned into a 10-team league with the introduction of two new teams in the form of Gujarat Titans and Lucknow SuperGiants. The Gujarat team hosts its games in the Narendra Modi Stadium, Ahmedabad which is also the biggest stadium in the world with a seating capacity of 132,000. 

Some interesting facts about IPL

Royal Challengers Bangalore (“RCB”) holds the record for the highest (263) and lowest (49) total score in IPL history.

Sourav Ganguly of Kolkata Knight Riders was the first wicket to fall in the first-ever game of the IPL on 18th April 2008 as Zaheer Khan of Royal Challengers Bangalore scalped his wicket.

Virat Kohli is the only player to play for only one franchise (RCB).

Brad Hogg is the oldest player to play in an IPL match at the age of 45 years when he featured against Gujarat Lions playing for his team Kolkata Knight Riders on May 8th, 2016.

Prayas Ray Barman is the youngest player to play in an IPL match at the age of 16 years and 157 days when he played in Royal Challengers Bangalore’s game against Sunrisers Hyderabad on March 31, 2019. 

Chris Gayle scored the highest individual score in an IPL game (175*) in Royal Challengers Bangalore’s encounter with Pune Warriors India on 23rd April 2013. 

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History makers at IPL

Chris Gayle has scored the most number of centuries. (5)

David Warner holds the record for the most number of half-centuries with 56 to his name. 

The record for most runs in an IPL season is held by Virat Kohli when he scored 973 runs in 2016. 

Dwayne Bravo has taken the most wickets in IPL history having taken 183 wickets. 

Sachin Tendulkar was the first Indian player to win the Most Valuable Player award at the IPL in 2010 for Mumbai Indians.  

Keeping Your Kids Busy: A Comprehensive Guide to Planning the Best Summer Activities for Children

As a parent, you know how important it is to keep your kids occupied and engaged during the summer months. Not only does it prevent boredom and restlessness, but it also helps your children develop important skills and interests. In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore some of the best summer activities for kids, both indoor and outdoor, to keep them entertained and stimulated all season long.

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Benefits of Summer Activities for Kids

Summer activities offer a range of benefits for children of all ages. For one, they help keep kids physically active and healthy, which is especially important in a time when so much of our lives are spent indoors. Participating in physical activities like swimming, hiking, and playing sports can help improve endurance, coordination, and overall fitness.

Summer activities also provide an opportunity for kids to explore new interests and develop new skills. Whether it’s art, music, or science, there are plenty of opportunities for children to learn and grow during the summer months. By engaging in new activities, children can build confidence, creativity, and problem-solving skills that will serve them well throughout their lives.

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Finally, summer activities provide an opportunity for kids to socialize and make new friends. Whether it’s through summer camps, sports teams, or other group activities, children can develop important social skills like communication, teamwork, and empathy. By interacting with others, children can also learn to appreciate diversity and develop a sense of community.

Popular Summer Activities for Kids

When it comes to planning summer activities for your kids, the options are endless. Here are some of the most popular summer activities for kids:

Outdoor Summer Activities for Kids

  • Swimming: Whether it’s at a local pool, lake, or beach, swimming is a classic summer activity that kids of all ages can enjoy. Not only is it a great way to beat the heat, but it also provides a full-body workout.
  • Hiking: Hiking is a great way to get kids outside and exploring nature. It can also be a fun family activity that allows you to spend quality time together.
  • Sports: Summer is the perfect time for kids to get involved in sports like soccer, baseball, and basketball. Not only do these activities keep kids active, but they also help develop important teamwork and leadership skills.

Indoor Summer Activities for Kids

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  • Arts and Crafts: Whether it’s painting, drawing, or making jewelry, arts and crafts can be a fun and creative way for kids to spend their summer days. You can even set up an art studio at home and encourage your kids to experiment with different materials and techniques.
  • Reading: Encouraging your kids to read during the summer can help prevent the “summer slide” and keep their minds active and engaged. You can set up a reading challenge, create a cozy reading nook, or even start a book club with friends.
  • Board Games: Board games are a great way to spend a rainy summer day indoors. Not only are they fun, but they also help develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Educational Summer Activities for Kids

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  • Science Experiments: Summer is a great time to explore science through hands-on experiments. You can set up a science lab at home and conduct experiments with your kids using everyday materials.
  • Nature Walks: Taking a nature walk can be a fun and educational way to spend a summer day. You can encourage your kids to observe and identify different plants and animals, and even create a nature journal to record their findings.
  • Museums and Zoos: Visiting museums and zoos can be a great way for kids to learn about history, science, and nature. Many museums and zoos offer special exhibits and programs for kids during the summer months.

Planning Your Summer Activities: Tips and Tricks

Planning summer activities for your kids can be overwhelming, but with a little organization and creativity, you can create a summer full of fun and learning. Here are some tips and tricks for planning your summer activities:

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  • Create a Schedule: Creating a schedule for your summer activities can help keep you and your kids on track. You can use a calendar or planner to map out your activities for the week, and even involve your kids in the planning process.
  • Mix it Up: It’s important to include a variety of activities in your summer plans, including outdoor and indoor activities, physical and educational activities, and solo and group activities. This will help prevent boredom and keep your kids engaged and stimulated.
  • Get Creative: Don’t be afraid to get creative with your summer activities. You can plan a backyard camping trip, set up a scavenger hunt, or even start a family garden. The possibilities are endless!

Local Summer Activities for Kids

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In addition to planning your own summer activities, it’s also important to explore the local community and take advantage of the many summer programs and events available for kids. Here are some local summer activities for kids:

  • Summer Camps: Many local organizations and schools offer summer camps for kids of all ages, including sports camps, art camps, and science camps.
  • Community Events: Check your local community center or city website for information on summer events like concerts, festivals, and outdoor movies.
  • Library Programs: Many libraries offer summer reading programs and other educational programs for kids during the summer months.

Summer Camps for Kids

Summer camps can be a great way for kids to make new friends, learn new skills, and have fun in a safe and structured environment. There are many different types of summer camps available, including:

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  • Day Camps: Day camps are a great option for younger kids who may not be ready for overnight camps. They typically run during the day and include a variety of activities like sports, arts and crafts, and field trips.
  • Overnight Camps: Overnight camps are a popular option for older kids who are ready for a more immersive summer experience. They typically offer a range of activities like hiking, swimming, and campfires, and provide opportunities for kids to build independence and self-confidence.
  • Specialty Camps: Specialty camps are designed for kids with specific interests or needs, like sports camps, music camps, and camps for children with disabilities.

Conclusion: Making the Most of Your Child’s Summer

Summer is a time for fun, exploration, and learning. By planning a variety of activities for your kids, both indoors and outdoors, you can help them stay engaged and stimulated all summer long. Whether it’s through summer camps, community programs, or your own creative ideas, there are plenty of ways to make the most of your child’s summer. So get planning, and have a summer full of fun and learning!

Diversity in Toyland: Why Barbie with Down Syndrome is making waves

Toys have been a staple of childhood for centuries, providing endless hours of entertainment and imaginative play. However, toys can also have a significant impact on a child’s worldview and understanding of the world around them. For decades, Barbie has been one of the most popular toys in the world, but it has also been criticized for promoting unrealistic beauty standards and perpetuating harmful stereotypes. The recent release of a Barbie with Down Syndrome marks a significant step towards promoting inclusivity and acceptance of differences in the toy industry.

Overview of the history of Barbie and criticisms of lack of diversity

Barbie was first introduced in 1959 by Mattel, and since then, it has become an iconic symbol of childhood. However, over the years, Barbie has faced criticism for promoting unrealistic beauty standards and perpetuating harmful stereotypes. Many people have argued that Barbie’s body proportions are unrealistic and contribute to a culture of body-shaming and low self-esteem among young girls. Additionally, Barbie has also been criticized for its lack of diversity and representation of different races, body types, and abilities.

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Introducing Barbie with Down Syndrome

The recent release of a Barbie with Down Syndrome is a significant step towards addressing the lack of diversity and representation in the toy industry. The new Barbie, which was released as part of the Barbie Fashionista line, features a doll with a more realistic body type and a facial structure that reflects the physical characteristics of Down Syndrome. The doll also comes with a wheelchair and a ramp, promoting accessibility and inclusivity.

Positive impact on children with disabilities and their families

The release of the Barbie with Down Syndrome has been met with overwhelming positivity from the disability community and families with children who have Down Syndrome. For many families, having a toy that reflects their child’s physical appearance and abilities is incredibly important for promoting self-esteem and a positive self-image. Additionally, the Barbie with Down Syndrome can also help promote understanding and acceptance of people with disabilities among children who may not have had exposure to them before.

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Representation and inclusivity in the toy industry

The release of the Barbie with Down Syndrome is just one example of the growing push for representation and inclusivity in the toy industry. Many companies are starting to recognize the importance of reflecting the diversity of the world we live in through their products. From dolls with different skin tones and hair textures to toys that reflect different cultures and abilities, the toy industry is slowly but surely becoming more inclusive.

Responses from the disability community and advocates

The release of the Barbie with Down Syndrome has been met with overwhelming positivity from the disability community and advocates for disability rights. Many people see this as a significant step towards promoting acceptance and understanding of people with disabilities. However, some people have also pointed out that there is still a long way to go in terms of representation and inclusivity in the toy industry. There are still many groups that are underrepresented or not represented at all in the toys that are available to children.

The importance of continuing to push for diversity in toys

While the release of the Barbie with Down Syndrome is a significant step towards promoting inclusivity and acceptance of differences, there is still much work to be done. It’s crucial for the toy industry to continue to push for diversity and representation in its products. This includes reflecting different races, cultures, abilities, and body types. By doing so, the toy industry can help promote understanding and acceptance of different people and contribute to a more inclusive and compassionate society.

Other examples of diverse toys and their impact

The release of the Barbie with Down Syndrome is just one example of the growing trend towards diversity and inclusivity in the toy industry. Other companies have also started to release toys that reflect different cultures, abilities, and body types. For example, American Girl dolls now come in a variety of skin tones and hair textures. Additionally, there are now toys that reflect different abilities, such as dolls with hearing aids or prosthetic limbs. These toys are helping to promote understanding and acceptance of different people and are contributing to a more inclusive and compassionate society.

The role of consumers in driving change in the toy industry

Consumers also have an important role to play in driving change in the toy industry. By choosing to purchase toys that reflect diversity and inclusivity, consumers can send a message to toy companies that these values are important. Additionally, consumers can also support companies that are actively working to promote representation and inclusivity in their products. By doing so, consumers can help to create a more inclusive and compassionate society.

Conclusion and call to action for supporting diversity in toys

The release of the Barbie with Down Syndrome is a significant step towards promoting inclusivity and acceptance of differences in the toy industry. However, there is still much work to be done in terms of representation and inclusivity. It’s crucial for the toy industry to continue to push for diversity in its products and for consumers to support these efforts. By doing so, we can help to create a more inclusive and compassionate society where all people are represented and valued.

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The Evolution of Labour Day Celebrations

Introduction to Labour Day

Labour Day is a public holiday celebrated in many countries around the world. It is a day set aside to recognize the contributions of workers to society. The day is usually celebrated on the first Monday of September in the United States and Canada, while in other countries, it is celebrated on May 1st, which is also known as May Day.

History of Labour Day Celebrations

The history of Labour Day dates back to the late 19th century when workers in the United States and Canada began to organize themselves into labor unions. These unions were formed to advocate for better working conditions, higher wages, and better treatment of workers by their employers. The first Labor Day celebration was held in New York City in 1882, and it was organized by the Central Labor Union.

The celebration was marked by a parade that featured thousands of workers from various industries. The parade was followed by a festival that included speeches, music, and other forms of entertainment. The tradition of celebrating Labor Day spread to other parts of the United States and Canada, and it eventually became a national holiday in both countries.

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The Significance of Labour Day

Labour Day is significant in many ways. It is a day set aside to recognize the contributions of workers to society. Workers are the backbone of any economy, and without their contributions, the economy would grind to a halt. Labour Day is also significant because it is a day to remember the struggles and sacrifices of workers who fought for better working conditions, higher wages, and better treatment by their employers.

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Labour Day Celebrations Around the World

Labour Day is celebrated in many countries around the world, and it is known by different names. In the United Kingdom, it is known as May Day, while in Australia, it is known as Eight Hours Day. In Germany, it is known as Tag der Arbeit, while in France, it is known as Fête du Travail.

The way Labour Day is celebrated varies from country to country. In some countries, it is marked by parades and festivals, while in others, it is a day off for workers. In some countries, it is a day to remember the struggles of workers, while in others, it is a day to celebrate the achievements of workers.

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The Evolution of Labour Day Celebrations

The celebration of Labour Day has evolved over time. In the early days, it was a day to recognize the contributions of workers to society. The day was marked by parades and festivals, and it was a time for workers to come together and celebrate their achievements.

However, as time passed, Labour Day celebrations started to take on a different meaning. The focus shifted from recognizing the contributions of workers to celebrating the achievements of the country as a whole. The day became more about patriotism and less about workers’ rights.

From Workers to Warriors: The Changing Face of Labour Day

The changing face of Labour Day can be traced back to the changing nature of work. In the early days, workers were seen as the backbone of the economy, and their contributions were recognized and celebrated. However, as the economy shifted from manufacturing to service-based industries, the role of workers changed.

Today, workers are seen as warriors, fighting against automation and artificial intelligence. The focus has shifted from celebrating their contributions to recognizing their struggles. Labour Day is now a day to remember the sacrifices of workers who have lost their jobs due to automation and AI.

The Role of Unions in Labour Day Celebrations

Unions have played a significant role in the history of Labour Day celebrations. They were instrumental in organizing the first Labour Day celebration, and they continue to play a vital role in the celebration of the day.

Unions use Labour Day as a platform to advocate for workers’ rights and to raise awareness about the challenges facing workers. They organize parades, festivals, and other events to celebrate the achievements of workers and to highlight the challenges they face.

How Labour Day is Celebrated

Labour Day is celebrated in different ways around the world. In some countries, it is marked by parades and festivals, while in others, it is a day off for workers. In some countries, it is a day to remember the struggles of workers, while in others, it is a day to celebrate their achievements.

In the United States and Canada, Labour Day is marked by parades and festivals. It is a day for workers to come together and celebrate their achievements. In other countries, Labour Day is a day off for workers, and it is a time for them to relax and spend time with their families.

Labour Day in the Age of Automation and AI

Labour Day has taken on a different meaning in the age of automation and AI. Workers are now seen as warriors, fighting against machines that threaten to take their jobs. The day is now a time to remember the sacrifices of workers who have

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