India has introduced a fresh ceremonial rule that could reshape how national events begin. The Union Ministry of Home Affairs has issued detailed guidelines stating that Vande Mataram must be sung or played before the National Anthem whenever both are performed together. The move is part of a broader effort to standardise respect for national symbols and ensure uniform practices at government functions, public ceremonies, and educational institutions. The new protocol restores the complete six-stanza version written by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay, marking a notable shift in official practice.
Vande Mataram before national anthem: what the new rule says
The Home Ministry has formally fixed the ceremonial sequence:
- When both the National Song and National Anthem are performed, the National Song will come first.
- The official version will include all six stanzas, lasting about 3 minutes and 10 seconds.
- Audiences must stand at attention while the song is sung or played.
The directive establishes a clear protocol that previously did not exist for the National Song.
Where the rule will apply:
The guidelines outline several occasions where the full version should be used:
- arrival of the President
- unfurling of the national flag
- addresses by governors
- government and public functions
- cultural or ceremonial events
Schools have also been encouraged to begin the day with community singing of the National Song to promote respect for national symbols.
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