What makes a country peaceful? Is it low crime, friendly communities, or a safe environment where people can live without fear? Every year, experts study countries around the world to find out which places are the safest and most peaceful. Once again, one country has come out on top. For the 19th year in a row, Iceland has been named the world’s most peaceful country in the Global Peace Index 2026, continuing a remarkable record that began nearly two decades ago.
Iceland tops the Global Peace Index again
The Global Peace Index (GPI) 2026 ranked Iceland as the most peaceful country in the world. The report is published each year by the Institute for Economics and Peace, an international organisation that studies peace, security, and conflict around the globe.
The index compares 163 countries and territories using several indicators that measure how peaceful a nation is. These include crime levels, personal safety, ongoing conflicts, political stability, and military activity. Iceland has held the number one position every year since the rankings first began in 2008, making it one of the most consistently peaceful countries ever measured.
Why is Iceland so peaceful?
Iceland is known for its very low crime rates, strong communities, and high levels of trust among citizens. The country has a relatively small population and places a strong emphasis on social welfare, education, and equality.
People in Iceland generally enjoy a safe environment, and violent crime is rare. The country also has a long tradition of resolving disagreements peacefully and maintaining stable institutions. These factors help Iceland remain at the top of the global rankings year after year.
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The world’s most peaceful countries in 2026
According to the Global Peace Index 2026, the five most peaceful countries in the world are:
- Iceland
- Ireland
- New Zealand
- Austria
- Switzerland
These countries scored highly for safety, stability, and low levels of conflict.
What is the Global Peace Index?
The Global Peace Index is an annual report that measures how peaceful countries are. Researchers use dozens of indicators to assess safety, security, conflict levels, and militarisation. The report helps governments, researchers, and organisations understand global peace trends and identify areas where countries can improve safety and stability.
Did you know? Iceland does not have a standing army, making it one of the few countries in the world without a permanent military force.
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