The Junior Age

Year: 2024

Facts to know about the India’s Great Industrial Ratan Tata

On October 9, 2024, Ratan Tata passed away, at the age of 86, due to age related health issues in Mumbai. He was one of the most well-known businessmen in India. He was the former Chairman and the Chairman Emeritus of the Tata Group. He was the most influential industrialist in the country and has left behind a legacy that has significantly shaped the landscape of Indian industry. Ratan Tata was an excellent leader and was known for his many acts of kindness. He helped a lot of people and had a great passion for animals.

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Who Was Ratan Tata?

Ratan Tata was born on December 28, 1937, in Navsari, Gujarat to Soonoo and Naval Tata. However, he was brought up by his grand-mother Navajbai R Tata. He was born in a prominent and rich family. His great-grandfather was Jamsetji Tata, the founder of the Tata Group.

After attending school in Bombay, Ratan Tata finished high school in New York City in 1955. He then studied at Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, where he earned a B.S. (1962) in architecture before returning to India to work.

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Tata Group Leadership 

Ratan Tata served as the chairman of Tata Sons from 1991 to 2012 and 2016-2017. Under his leadership, the Tata Group expanded globally and diversified its business interests. Under his leadership, Tata Group also launched several successful projects, including the Tata Nano, which aimed to create an affordable car for the masses.

He expanded the Tata Group by acquiring international companies like Jaguar Land Rover and Corus Steel.

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Giving Back To Society 

Ratan Tata believed in helping people and giving back to society. He has donated a lot of money to help schools, hospitals, poor people, and communities. He loved animals and supported many animal welfare organisations.

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Awards 

Ratan Tata has received numerous awards, including the Padma Bhushan in 2008 and the Padma Vibhushan in 2014, two of India’s highest civilian honours.

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Mentorship

After retiring, he has been active in mentoring young entrepreneurs and investing in startups through Ratan Tata Trust and other initiatives. After his retirement in 2012, he played the role of an investor, mentor, and guiding light for many startups. Some startups he invested in include Snapdeal, FirstCry, Ola, and CureFit.

What Can We Learn From Ratan Tata?

There are many valuable life lessons we can all learn from Ratan Tata. Here are a few lessons:

Humility: Despite his great success, Ratan Tata was known for being humble and down-to-Earth. This teaches us to be grounded and respectful to everyone despite our success.

Generosity and Giving Back: Ratan Tata has also given back to society through his numerous charitable initiatives. This shows us that true success means helping others and improving the world around us.

Hard Work and Dedication: His success came from dedication and perseverance, showing us that effort pays off.

Resilience: Ratan Tata also faced many challenging situations and setbacks in his career. This teaches us that we need to be determined and constantly persevere and understand that failures are a part of the journey to success.

Integrity: Ratan Tata was well known for his honesty and strong moral values. This shows that it is always important to do the right thing, even when it’s difficult. Always standing up for the right thing, ensures respect and success.

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Best Children’s Halloween Books: Must-Reads for Spooky Season

As Halloween approaches, the excitement in the air is palpable. For children, this season brings not just costumes and candy, but also the joy of reading spooky stories. Halloween-themed books can ignite imagination and make reading a delightful adventure.

Here’s a curated list of must-read Halloween books for kids that are perfect for celebrating the season.

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1. How to Catch a Witch by Adam Wallace

A fun, engaging story about a clever plan to catch a witch, perfect for Halloween spirit!

Image Credit: Amazon.com

2. Little Blue Truck’s Halloween by Alice Schertle

Join Little Blue Truck and his friends as they explore Halloween with festive rhymes and colorful illustrations.

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3. How to Catch a Monster by Adam Wallace

A playful follow-up that teaches kids how to catch a friendly monster, sparking their imagination.

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4. Room on the Broom by Julia Donaldson

A beloved tale of a kind witch who makes new friends on her broomstick journey.

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5. The Spooky Wheels on the Bus by J. Elizabeth Mills

A Halloween twist on the classic song that kids will love singing along to.

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6. Spooky Pookie by Sandra Boynton

A delightful board book featuring Pookie the pig as he prepares for Halloween in various costumes.

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7. Pete the Cat: Trick or Pete by James Dean and Eric Litwin

Follow Pete the Cat as he goes trick-or-treating in his groovy style, making Halloween fun for all!

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8. Construction Site Gets a Fright! by Sherri Duskey Rinker

A spooky construction tale where trucks and equipment encounter some Halloween surprises.

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9. Five Little Pumpkins by Dan Yaccarino

A charming counting book that captures the spirit of Halloween with rhythmic text and vibrant illustrations.

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10. The Bad Seed Presents: The Good, the Bad, and the Spooky by Jory John

This fun story features the Bad Seed exploring Halloween, emphasizing themes of friendship and bravery.

Reading is a fantastic way to celebrate Halloween, and these must-read Halloween books for kids offer a mix of fun, fright, and fantastic storytelling. Whether you’re sharing these stories at bedtime or enjoying them during a Halloween party, they’re sure to enchant young readers and create lasting memories. So gather your little ones, grab some treats, and dive into the spooktacular world of Halloween literature!

Also Read What Is Halloween & Why Do We Celebrate It?

 

How to Make Ravana Craft: A Step-by-Step Guide

Crafted & Written By Vansh Goel

School: Heritage Xperiential Learning School, Gurugram, Class: Vth 

Are you looking for a creative and fun activity to celebrate Dussehra with your family and kids? Look no further! This article will guide you through a simple step-by-step process to create an impressive Ravana craft.
 

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Materials Needed to Make Ravana:

– Blue A3 sheet
– Poster colors (Black, Red, White)
– Black A4 glitter sheet
– Peach pencil color
– Red A4 sheet
– Fevistick
– Pencil
– Eraser

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Step-by-Step Instructions:


1. Take the blue A3 sheet and draw a head-like structure. Cut it out and shade it with peach pencil color.

2. Draw eyes, eyebrows, a long mustache, mouth, and nose using the following colors:
    – Eyes, eyebrows, and mustache: Black
    – Mouth outline and tika: Red
    – Sclera of eyes and inside of mouth: White

3. Cut out a crown structure from the black glitter paper and stick it on the forehead.

4. Cut a small dot (Bindi) from the red paper and stick it on top of the crown.

Easy and Fun Pumpkin Painting Ideas for Kids

Easy and Fun Pumpkin Painting Ideas for Kids

As the fall season approaches, pumpkins become the stars of Halloween festivities. While carving pumpkins is a classic tradition, painting them offers a fun and safe alternative, especially for young children. Painting allows kids to express their creativity without the sharp tools required for carving. In this article, we’ll explore a variety of easy and fun pumpkin painting ideas that will keep your little ones entertained and engaged. Whether you’re hosting a fall party or just looking for a family activity, these ideas are sure to inspire!

Also Read What Is Halloween & Why Do We Celebrate It?

1. Rainbow Pumpkins

Supplies Needed:

  • Small pumpkins
  • Acrylic paints (various colors)
  • Paintbrushes

Instructions: Start with a small pumpkin and let your kids pick their favorite colors. Encourage them to paint stripes or swirls all around the pumpkin to create a vibrant rainbow effect. This activity not only fosters creativity but also teaches color mixing when they blend different paints.

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2. Monster Faces

Supplies Needed:

  • Pumpkins
  • Paint brushes
  • Googly eyes
  • Craft foam (for mouths, noses, etc.)
  • Paint (various colors)

Instructions: Kids can unleash their inner monsters by painting silly faces on their pumpkins. After painting the base face, add googly eyes and foam pieces for mouths, teeth, or horns to create a three-dimensional look. This activity is great for sparking imagination and storytelling!

Image Credit: diys.com

3. Nature-Inspired Pumpkins

Supplies Needed:

  • Pumpkins
  • Green and brown paint
  • Natural materials (leaves, twigs, pinecones)

Instructions: Transform pumpkins into nature-themed creations! Paint the pumpkin in earthy tones and then glue on leaves, twigs, or even pinecones to give it a natural, woodland look. This idea not only promotes creativity but also encourages kids to explore the outdoors for materials.

Image Credit : 7daysofplay.com

4. Starry Night Pumpkins

Supplies Needed:

  • Dark blue or black paint
  • Yellow and white paint
  • Paint brushes or sponges

Instructions: Kids can create their version of Van Gogh’s “Starry Night” on a pumpkin! Paint the pumpkin dark blue or black, then use a sponge or brush to add stars and a moon in bright yellow and white. This project introduces kids to art history while allowing them to experiment with techniques.

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Image Credit : pinterest.com

5. Dinosaur Designs

Supplies Needed:

  • Pumpkins

  • Green, brown, and orange paints

  • Paint brushes

Instructions: Bring favorite dinosaurs to life on pumpkins! Kids can choose their favorite dinosaur and paint it on the pumpkin, adding spines or spots with different colors. This idea combines learning about dinosaurs with creative expression, making it a hit among young paleontologists.

Image Credit : pinterest.com

6. Emoji Pumpkins

Supplies Needed:

  • Pumpkins
  • Various colored paints
  • Paint brushes

Instructions: Emojis are a fun way for kids to express themselves! Let them choose their favorite emojis and paint them on their pumpkins. This simple yet creative project can lead to conversations about emotions and expressions.

Image Credit : dg-crafts.bohanwork.com

Tips for a Successful Pumpkin Painting Experience

  1. Protect Your Work Area: Cover tables and floors with newspapers or a drop cloth to make cleanup easier.
  2. Use Non-Toxic Paints: Ensure all supplies are safe and suitable for kids, opting for non-toxic and washable paints.
  3. Seal the Paint: If you want to preserve your painted designs, consider sealing them with a clear spray after they dry.

Conclusion

Pumpkin painting is a fantastic way to engage children in the spirit of fall while encouraging creativity and self-expression. With these easy and fun ideas, your family can create beautiful and unique pumpkin masterpieces that are sure to brighten your home and make lasting memories.

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Chandrayaan-3: Discovers Ancient Crater On The Moon

Chandrayaan-3 mission continues to make groundbreaking discoveries after its successful mission ended on the Moon in 2023. The data sent back by the Pragyan rover from the Moon’s south polar region has now led to the discovery of an ancient crater. 

Watch Full Video on #IndiaOnMoon : Over the Moon – Chandrayaan -3, India’s Successful Lunar Mission

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The Pragyan rover has discovered an ancient, 160-kilometre-wide buried crater near its landing site. The findings have been published in the latest issue of Science Direct by scientists from the Physical Research Laboratory, Ahmedabad. Images clicked by the Pragyan rover’s navigation and optical high-resolution cameras have shown the structure of this ancient crater, offering important clues about the Moon’s geological history.

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