According to a study conducted by researchers at the University of Reading, more than 500 species of birds could go extinct within the next 100 years. The study, published in the journal Nature Ecology & Evolution, analyzed data from nearly 10,000 bird species—covering almost all known bird species—and used information from the International Union for Conservation of Nature to assess extinction risks.
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Key Findings:
Habitat Loss: The expansion and intensification of agriculture was identified as the most significant cause of bird extinction risk. Habitat loss, more than any other factor, threatens bird populations around the world.
Threatened Species: Birds such as the puffin, European turtle dove, and great bustard are among those predicted to be at high risk of disappearing if current trends continue.
Environmental Impact: The loss of these birds would negatively affect the environment, as many plants and animals depend on birds for pollination, seed dispersal, and maintaining ecological balance.
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Even if people stop hunting birds and destroying their homes, many birds will still be at risk. Scientists say that some birds need extra help, like special breeding programs and places to live, to survive. The scientists say we need to act fast to protect these birds by saving their homes and helping the most endangered ones. This will keep nature healthy and balanced.
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